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Uncommon Causes of Facial Paralysis

In rare instances, facial paralysis may occur due to any of the following reasons:

1. Lyme Disease

According to UT Southwestern Medical Center, roughly 11% of patients diagnosed with Lyme disease experience facial paralysis symptoms. Additionally, in a study published in Canadian Family Physician, researchers found that idiopathic Bell’s palsy can occur in combination with Lyme disease.

2. Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)

A study published in Minerva Medica revealed the nervous system is impacted at different stages of an HIV infection. It also showed that there may be a link between an HIV infection and idiopathic peripheral facial nerve palsy.

3. Ear Infection

An Acta Oto-Laryngologica study was used to evaluate 20 patients dealing with inner ear and facial nerve complications. In the study, seven patients experienced inner ear problems and facial paralysis.

4. Infectious Mononucleosis

Researchers evaluated three young adults with Bell’s palsy as part of a study published in The Lancet. They found that unilateral facial paralysis may occur in combination with mono as a variant of idiopathic facial diplegia and Guillain-Barré syndrome.

5. Tumor Removal

The surgical removal of an acoustic neuroma, schwannoma, and other types of tumors may inadvertently lead to facial paralysis after treatment.

How to Treat Facial Paralysis

The best way to treat facial paralysis varies based on the patient, the severity of their facial paralysis, and other factors. Common facial paralysis treatments include:

• Botox: Involves the use of an injectable prescription to improve facial symmetry and reduce facial paralysis symptoms
• Physical Therapy: Requires a patient to work with a physical therapist to learn how to perform exercises designed to increase facial muscle strength and coordination
• Masseter to Nerve Facial Transfer: Connects the masseteric and facial nerves to restore the facial muscle function

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Learn More About Facial Paralysis Treatment

Dr. Babak Azizzadeh is a globally recognized facial plastic and reconstructive surgeon, and he is available to help patients coping with facial paralysis. To learn more or to schedule a consultation with Dr. Azizzadeh, please contact The Facial Paralysis Institute online or call us today at (310) 657-2203.